Quiz 5 Information

Quiz details

• Quiz 5 will be held on Wednesday 8/7/24, during the 6-hour window of 15:00 - 21:00 EDT

  • Boston (EDT): 3pm-9pm EDT
  • China: Thursday 8/8/24 3am-9am
  • UTC (UK time): 19:00-1:00 (+1 day)

• You will have 30 minutes for the quiz including writing your answers and submission.

• There are some sample/pratice questions at the bottom of this page. You will need to determine and write the answer(s) without a list of options to choose from.

• In addition, there will be questions that ask you to write a function or a short program, similar to the examples from class or problem sets.

Quiz Logistics

• The quiz will be conducted in the context of Gradescope. We will use the “online quiz” feature of Gradescope, in which you will type all of your answers directly into boxes within the web browser.

• You may use blank scratch paper in preparing your answers to quiz questions, but you will type your final responses into Gradescope.

• If you encounter technical errors with Gradescope during the quiz: write your answers on plain paper, scan the pages, and email them to Aaron (azs@bu.edu) as evidence of your work.

• You may not use Spyder or any other Python tools to write, test, debug, or evaluate any code.

• You may not use ChatGPT or any similar AI tools to write solutions for this quiz. We reserve the right to do a live oral exam with anyone suspected of using AI tools.

• You should take the quiz by yourself in a quiet room, without assistance from others and without using resources of any kind. Although we cannot prevent you from consulting other resources, attempting to do so will likely cause you to run out of time. Moreover, the final exam will have a live proctor; if you cannot solve the problems on your own on the quizzes, you will not be successful for the final exam.

• As this will be an independent quiz, the course staff is not available to help you with questions about the quiz during real-time. If you have questions or concerns during the quiz, write your questions or any assumptions clearly on you answer page, and we can discuss during office hours.

• Aside from the machine on which you are reading the quiz, you must turn off and put away all other electronic devices including your phone.

• You may not communicate with anyone during the quiz. You must not discuss the quiz with classmates until the entire quiz window is closed. Any discussion creates an unfair advantage to students who take the quiz a later time.

  We reserve the right to conduct a separate one-on-one oral examination with any student to verify the student’s understanding of the material.

Material covered

The quiz will focus on the material that we have discussed in class during Week 5, modules 9 and 10.

You must be familiar with concepts that were introduced in the pre-class videos, in-class discussion, or on the problem sets that were not covered in the videos or readings.

Preparing for the quiz

• One way to prepare is to review the videos and readings and class notes and make a summary of the key points in your own words. “Summarizing” the material in this way is a great way to ensure that you really understand the key concepts.

• We also encourage you to do practice problems. Options include:

  • redoing the problems from the problem sets

  • additional practice problems (below)

• When working on practice problems, try to come up with your answers on paper, rather than through a trial-and-error approach in Spyder or in another programming environment. This will be give you an experience that is similar to the one that you have during the quiz.

• Feel free to post questions about the quiz on Piazza (using the quiz5 tag).

Additional practice problems

1. Create a Python class called Triangle. The constructor for this class should take two arguments, base and height, and store those values in appropriately named attributes. In addition, you should add a method called area that computes and returns the area of the triangle. (The area of a triangle is 0.5 times the product of its base and height.) For example:

   >>> tri = Triangle(3, 4)
   >>> tri.area()
   6.0
   

2. Add a method to your Triangle class that enables you print a Triangle object in a readable way. For example:

   >>> tri = Triangle(3, 4)
   >>> print(tri)
   triangle with base 3 and height 4
   

3. Add a method to your Triangle class that will allow you to use the == operator to test if two Triangle objects are equal–i.e., if they have the same base and height. For example:

   >>> tri1 = Triangle(3, 4)
   >>> tri2 = Triangle(3, 4)
   >>> tri3 = Triangle(4, 3)
   >>> tri1 == tri2
   True
   >>> tri1 == tri3
   False
   

4. Write a function called main that creates three triangle objects tri1 (with base 3 and height 4), tri2 (with base 6 and height 6), and tri3 (also with base 3 and height 4). The function should print the three objects and their areas. Next, it should test whether tri1 and tri2 are equal and report the result. Finally, it should test whether tri1 and tri3 are equal and report the result. Your function should take full advantage of the Triangle methods you have written. Here is the desired output:

   >>> main()
   tri1: triangle with base 3 and height 4 (area = 6.0)
   tri2: triangle with base 6 and height 6 (area = 18.0)
   tri3: triangle with base 3 and height 4 (area = 6.0)
   tri1 and tri2 are not equal
   tri1 and tri3 are equal
   

5. Create a Python class named Phonebook with a single attribute called entries. The constructor should initialize entries to be a dictionary containing the following names and phone numbers:
   Bob 72345, Sally 71000, John 79999. Use the names as the keys of the dictionary and the phone numbers (which you should represent as ints) as the values.

6. Add a method named contains to your Phonebook class. It should take a parameter name and return True if name is present in the phonebook, and False otherwise. For example:

   >>> book = Phonebook()
   >>> book.contains('Foo')
   False
   >>> book.contains('Bob')
   True
   

7. Write another method for your Phonebook class called number_for that takes a parameter name and returns the phone number for name in the called Phonebook object. It should return -1 if name is not found. Here is an example:

   >>> book = Phonebook()
   >>> book.number_for('Sally')
   71000
   >>> book.number_for('foobar')
   -1
   

   Hint: Consider using your contains method from problem 8.

8. Write another method for your Phonebook class called add_entry that takes as parameters a name and a number and adds an appropriate entry to the phonebook. For example:

   >>> book = Phonebook()
   >>> book.number_for('Turing')
   -1
   >>> book.add_entry('Turing', 77777)
   >>> book.number_for('Turing')
   77777